See werfen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "werpe"
},
{
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"raw_tags": [
"Moselle Franconian; now also Ripuarian via standard German"
],
"word": "werfe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "verfe"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "varfn",
"word": "וואַרפֿן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "werfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German werfan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "werpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon werpan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "werpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch werpen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "weorpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English weorpan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German werfan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną. Akin to Old Saxon werpan, Dutch werpen, Old English weorpan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wërfen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wirfet",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warf",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "würfe",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"links": [
[
"hān",
"han"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfennes",
"links": [
[
"wërfennes",
"werfennes#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfenes",
"links": [
[
"wërfenes",
"werfenes#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfenne",
"links": [
[
"wërfenne",
"werfenne#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfene",
"links": [
[
"wërfene",
"werfene#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfende",
"links": [
[
"wërfende",
"werfende#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"links": [
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ich wirfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ich wërfe",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfe",
"werfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du wirfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wërfet",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "du wërfest",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfest",
"werfest#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wërfet",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër wirfet",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wirfet",
"wirfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wërfent",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfent",
"werfent#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ër wërfe",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfe",
"werfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ich warf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wurfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ich würfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir würfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du würfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wurfet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "du würfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir würfet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër warf",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"warf",
"warf#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wurfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ër würfe",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"würfe",
"würfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie würfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wirf (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfet (ir)",
"links": [
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ich hān geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir hān geworfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habe geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir haben geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du hāst geworfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāst",
"hast#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir hāt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāt",
"hat#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du habest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër hāt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāt",
"hat#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie hānt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hānt",
"hant#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habe geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habe",
"habe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie haben geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habete geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habete geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du habetest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habetet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du habetest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habetet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habete geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habete",
"habete#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habete geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habete",
"habete#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfen süln",
"links": [
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"süln",
"süln#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sul wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "wir suln wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "du sule wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sule",
"sule#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sul wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sie suln wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sol wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sulen wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölte wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölde wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölten wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölden wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du solt wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"solt",
"solt#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du söltest wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltest",
"söltest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du söldest wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldest",
"söldest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söltet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltet",
"söltet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söldet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldet",
"söldet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sol wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sulen wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölte wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölde wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölten wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölden wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen hān süln",
"links": [
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"süln",
"süln#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sul geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "wir suln geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "du sule geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sule",
"sule#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sul geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sie suln geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sol geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sulen geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölte geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölde geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölten geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölden geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du solt geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"solt",
"solt#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du söltest geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltest",
"söltest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du söldest geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldest",
"söldest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söltet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltet",
"söltet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söldet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldet",
"söldet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sol geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sulen geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölte geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölde geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölten geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölden geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wërfen<warf,geworfen>"
},
"expansion": "wërfen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present wirfet, past tense warf, past participle geworfen, past subjunctive würfe, auxiliary hān)",
"name": "gmh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wërfen<warf,geworfen>"
},
"name": "gmh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"id": "en-werfen-gmh-verb-rXsYG5fG",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrfən/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "werfen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "werpe"
},
{
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"raw_tags": [
"Moselle Franconian; now also Ripuarian via standard German"
],
"word": "werfe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "verfe"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "varfn",
"word": "וואַרפֿן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "werfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German werfan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "werpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon werpan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "werpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch werpen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "weorpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English weorpan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German werfan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną. Akin to Old Saxon werpan, Dutch werpen, Old English weorpan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wërfen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "wirfet",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warf",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "würfe",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"links": [
[
"hān",
"han"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfennes",
"links": [
[
"wërfennes",
"werfennes#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfenes",
"links": [
[
"wërfenes",
"werfenes#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfenne",
"links": [
[
"wërfenne",
"werfenne#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfene",
"links": [
[
"wërfene",
"werfene#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfende",
"links": [
[
"wërfende",
"werfende#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"links": [
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ich wirfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ich wërfe",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfe",
"werfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du wirfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wërfet",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "du wërfest",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfest",
"werfest#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wërfet",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër wirfet",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wirfet",
"wirfet#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wërfent",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfent",
"werfent#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ër wërfe",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfe",
"werfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ich warf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir wurfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ich würfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir würfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du würfe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir wurfet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "du würfest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir würfet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër warf",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"warf",
"warf#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie wurfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ër würfe",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"würfe",
"würfe#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie würfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wirf (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfet (ir)",
"links": [
[
"wërfet",
"werfet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ich hān geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir hān geworfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habe geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir haben geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du hāst geworfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāst",
"hast#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir hāt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāt",
"hat#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du habest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër hāt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hāt",
"hat#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie hānt geworfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hānt",
"hant#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habe geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habe",
"habe#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie haben geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habete geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich habete geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wir habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "du habetest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habetet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du habetest geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ir habetet geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habete geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habete",
"habete#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër habete geworfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"habete",
"habete#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sie habeten geworfen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wërfen süln",
"links": [
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"süln",
"süln#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sul wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "wir suln wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "du sule wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sule",
"sule#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sul wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sie suln wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sol wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sulen wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölte wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölde wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölten wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölden wërfen",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du solt wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"solt",
"solt#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du söltest wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltest",
"söltest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du söldest wërfen",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldest",
"söldest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söltet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltet",
"söltet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söldet wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldet",
"söldet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sol wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sulen wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölte wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölde wërfen",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölten wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölden wërfen",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"wërfen",
"werfen#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "geworfen hān süln",
"links": [
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"süln",
"süln#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sul geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "wir suln geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "du sule geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sule",
"sule#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sul geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sul",
"sul#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sie suln geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"suln",
"suln#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sol geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sulen geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölte geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ich sölde geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölten geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wir sölden geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"wir",
"wir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du solt geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"solt",
"solt#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ir sulet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulet",
"sulet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "du söltest geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltest",
"söltest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "du söldest geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldest",
"söldest#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söltet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söltet",
"söltet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ir söldet geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"söldet",
"söldet#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sol geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sol",
"sol#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sulen geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sulen",
"sulen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölte geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölte",
"sölte#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ër sölde geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"ër",
"er#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölde",
"sölde#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölten geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölten",
"sölten#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sölden geworfen hān",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"sölden",
"sölden#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"geworfen",
"geworfen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"hān",
"han#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wërfen<warf,geworfen>"
},
"expansion": "wërfen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present wirfet, past tense warf, past participle geworfen, past subjunctive würfe, auxiliary hān)",
"name": "gmh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wërfen<warf,geworfen>"
},
"name": "gmh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German strong verbs",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle High German verbs",
"Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrfən/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "werfen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for werfen meaning in Middle High German (26.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive gerund'",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative gerund'",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'strong', 'plural', 'indicative'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'indicative', 'strong', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'indicative', 'strong', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'indicative', 'strong', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'indicative', 'strong', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: werfen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'indicative', 'strong', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"werfen"
],
"section": "Middle High German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "werfen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.